The Gardens Race Fields - 22nd Feb 2020

Race 1

Welcome To Newcastle Greys Stks

400m
X45
$1,600 - $500 - $390
6:57AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 5Soft Rain
2ndRug 7Angry Rain
3rdRug 4Isabella Icefish
Rug 1
Red Riddle
Scratched
Rug 2
Dozer MulweeT. Colin Burns (Gunnedah)
Rating97
Our $6.5
...
Rug 3
Apache DivaT. Barry Yates (Cessnock)
Rating100
Our $4.8
...
Rug 4
Isabella IcefishT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating100
Our $4.8
...
Rug 5
Soft RainT. Raymond Lee (Lochinvar)
Rating100
Our $4.8
...
Rug 6
Cheeky ChapterT. Thomas Campbell (Greta)
Rating96
Our $7.5
...
Rug 7
Angry RainT. Nathan Goodwin (Kempsey)
Rating100
Our $4.8
...
Rug 8
White OrchardT. Tony Desira (Branxton)
Rating95
Our $9
...
Rug 9
Gambeth
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Red Riddle
Scratched
Rug 2Dozer Mulwee
4756Colin Burns
60
76: 10-14-85: 2-0-123.1697$6.5
Rug 3Apache Diva
8268Barry Yates
64
38: 7-7-69: 1-1-322.93100$4.8
Rug 4Isabella Icefish
5560Allan Ivers
76.8
38: 6-2-69: 2-1-322.96100$4.8
Rug 5Soft Rain
3636Raymond Lee
73.6
63: 14-12-1238: 10-8-622.72100$4.8
Rug 6Cheeky Chapter
3550Thomas Campbell
78.4
139: 19-17-1697: 16-11-922.8696$7.5
Rug 7Angry Rain
2535Nathan Goodwin
56.8
65: 10-6-825: 2-3-322.90100$4.8
Rug 8White Orchard
2447Tony Desira
49.6
52: 6-8-1018: 3-1-322.9095$9
Rug 9Gambeth
Scratched
Tips:Rug 3Rug 4Rug 5Rug 7

Race 2

Bishop Collins 1-2 Win Stakes

515m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
7:13AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 6Storm Bay
2ndRug 1Precoat
3rdRug 3Block Me
Rug 1
PrecoatT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating93
Our $6.5
...
Rug 2
Crystal MoonT. Betty Keene (Twelve Mile Creek)
Rating89
Our $11
...
Rug 3
Block MeT. Robbie Neville (Greta)
Rating100
Our $2.6
...
Rug 4
Chase ZarrT. John Stewart (Woodberry)
Rating85
Our $13
...
Rug 5
On The Beach
Scratched
Rug 6
Storm BayT. Betty Keene (Twelve Mile Creek)
Rating90
Our $8.5
...
Rug 7
Umbrella ManT. Steven Burgis (Abermain)
Rating98
Our $3.4
...
Rug 8
Pops And BubblesT. Shane Hill (Thornton)
Rating91
Our $8.5
...
Rug 9
Twinkle Renae
Scratched
Rug 10
Lexie TangaT. Maureen Sharman (Muswellbrook)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Precoat
6467Allan Ivers
41.6
60: 7-13-319: 2-5-129.9293$6.5
Rug 2Crystal Moon
2658Betty Keene
48
81: 5-7-1743: 4-3-629.9489$11
Rug 3Block Me
3888Robbie Neville
73.6
53: 7-11-711: 1-1-330.16100$2.6
Rug 4Chase Zarr
4680John Stewart
52
41: 1-4-22: 0-0-030.4085$13
Rug 5On The Beach
Scratched
Rug 6Storm Bay
5660Betty Keene
52
97: 10-25-1641: 4-9-729.6390$8.5
Rug 7Umbrella Man
3556Steven Burgis
60.8
38: 4-7-61: 0-0-030.6398$3.4
Rug 8Pops And Bubbles
5140Shane Hill
55.2
40: 3-6-813: 0-3-230.0391$8.5
Rug 9Twinkle Renae
Scratched
Rug 10Lexie Tanga(Box 5)
4476Maureen Sharman
48.8
41: 3-2-81: 0-0-030.52
Tips:Rug 3Rug 7Rug 1Rug 6

Race 3

Www.da-ice.com.au Maiden

272m
M
$900 - $260 - $190
7:31AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 6Ruthless Robyn
2ndRug 1Marbel Chimes
3rdRug 8Lil Vuitton
Rug 1
Marbel ChimesT. Gary Greene (Kearsley)
Rating100
Our $2.4
...
Rug 2
Ice Reina
Scratched
Rug 3
Firefly JenT. Carol Stuart (South Kempsey)
Rating91
Our $7
...
Rug 4
Bilton's GirlT. Tony Desira (Branxton)
Rating93
Our $5.5
...
Rug 5
Key KeyT. Blake Moroney (Cessnock)
Rating93
Our $6
...
Rug 6
Ruthless RobynT. Garry Kedwell (Greta)
Rating93
Our $5.5
...
Rug 7
Skid KidT. Robert White (Coolongolook)
Rating88
Our $9.5
...
Rug 8
Lil VuittonT. Paul Roderick (Weston)
Rating83
Our $22
...
Rug 9
Our Mate ChivoT. Mark Moroney (Mountain View)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 10
Angel's Share
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Marbel Chimes
7468Gary Greene
46.4
23: 7-5-114: 4-4-115.37100$2.4
Rug 2Ice Reina
Scratched
Rug 3Firefly Jen
6543Carol Stuart
68.8
25: 2-2-88: 2-1-115.7491$7
Rug 4Bilton's Girl
6885Tony Desira
65.6
21: 2-2-115: 2-1-115.9893$5.5
Rug 5Key Key
6878Blake Moroney
55.4
62: 4-6-53: 1-0-015.8293$6
Rug 6Ruthless Robyn
6585Garry Kedwell
84
63: 8-7-1247: 6-7-615.7293$5.5
Rug 7Skid Kid
3150Robert White
48
10: 1-0-18: 1-0-115.9188$9.5
Rug 8Lil Vuitton
3428Paul Roderick
65.6
63: 5-14-1119: 3-5-315.7383$22
Rug 9Our Mate Chivo(Box 2)
7665Mark Moroney
28
16: 0-1-26: 0-1-115.95
Rug 10Angel's Share
Scratched
Tips:Rug 1Rug 4Rug 6Rug 5

Race 4

Keybow @ Stud Maiden

400m
M
$900 - $260 - $190
7:51AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 7Fab Nate
2ndRug 1Magical Man
3rdRug 5Fab Nikki
Rug 1
Magical ManT. Stephen Atkins (Maryland)
Rating100
Our $2.5
...
Rug 2
Navada CausewayT. William Davies (Clarence Town)
Rating89
Our $9
...
Rug 3
Fancy HillaryT. Chad Garrard (Greta)
Rating76
Our $41
...
Rug 4
Yorkeys KnobT. Mark Davidson (Brandy Hill)
Rating92
Our $6
...
Rug 5
Fab NikkiT. Leeanne Walker (Verges Creek)
Rating90
Our $8.5
...
Rug 6
Candy MoonT. Betty Keene (Twelve Mile Creek)
Rating91
Our $7.5
...
Rug 7
Fab NateT. Leeanne Walker (Verges Creek)
Rating95
Our $4.6
...
Rug 8
Impatient JessT. Raymond Lee (Lochinvar)
Rating86
Our $11
...
Rug 9
Wild Ethics
Scratched
Rug 10
West End Girl
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Magical Man
1224Stephen Atkins
58.4
24: 3-7-33: 0-3-023.09100$2.5
Rug 2Navada Causeway
7573William Davies
42.4
24: 0-4-48: 0-1-023.3889$9
Rug 3Fancy Hillary
8656Chad Garrard
50.4
20: 0-0-17: 0-0-023.7576$41
Rug 4Yorkeys Knob
5578Mark Davidson
51.2
37: 2-2-418: 2-1-223.1792$6
Rug 5Fab Nikki
5877Leeanne Walker
28
50: 9-5-717: 3-2-123.0190$8.5
Rug 6Candy Moon
5666Betty Keene
73.6
89: 7-9-1463: 4-7-1022.9791$7.5
Rug 7Fab Nate
8660Leeanne Walker
69.6
33: 3-2-57: 1-0-122.9195$4.6
Rug 8Impatient Jess
6447Raymond Lee
38.4
6: 0-1-16: 0-1-123.2786$11
Rug 9Wild Ethics
Scratched
Rug 10West End Girl
Scratched
Tips:Rug 1Rug 7Rug 4Rug 6

Race 5

Awesome Project Stakes

400m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
8:11AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 4That's Lil Bob
2ndRug 8I'm Seeking
3rdRug 6Defier
Rug 1
Falcon FliesT. Annette Yarnold (Clarence Town)
Rating70
Our $20
...
Rug 2
Winlock GussoT. Lisa Hutton (Coolongolook)
Rating85
Our $12
...
Rug 3
Sketchy DalyT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating93
Our $4.2
...
Rug 4
That's Lil BobT. Gerald Lee (Wyee)
Rating100
Our $1.7
...
Rug 5
Titanium Ruby
Scratched
Rug 6
DefierT. Graham Novley (Muswellbrook)
Rating89
Our $7
...
Rug 7
All American BoyT. Edward Kelly (Jewells)
Rating84
Our $15
...
Rug 8
I'm SeekingT. Kellie Fogarty (Lenaghan)
Rating86
Our $10
...
Rug 9
GambethT. Robert White (Coolongolook)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Falcon Flies
8567Annette Yarnold
56
86: 12-13-1324: 2-4-122.8170$20
Rug 2Winlock Gusso
8888Lisa Hutton
58.4
55: 6-9-742: 4-9-522.8485$12
Rug 3Sketchy Daly
5640Allan Ivers
71.2
42: 9-6-15: 0-0-023.2493$4.2
Rug 4That's Lil Bob
1543Gerald Lee
64.8
20: 8-3-24: 1-0-022.91100$1.7
Rug 5Titanium Ruby
Scratched
Rug 6Defier
5486Graham Novley
70.4
60: 6-12-195: 0-1-222.9989$7
Rug 7All American Boy
5635Edward Kelly
47.2
36: 6-3-515: 2-2-223.0284$15
Rug 8I'm Seeking
5568Kellie Fogarty
51.2
69: 12-8-723: 2-5-222.8286$10
Rug 9Gambeth(Box 5)
4787Robert White
52
116: 11-7-1045: 1-1-223.39
Tips:Rug 4Rug 3Rug 6Rug 8

Race 6

Newcastle Comm. Refrigeration Stks

400m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
8:31AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 3Elite Zipper
2ndRug 2Caeden's Control
3rdRug 1Foxy All Over
Rug 1
Foxy All OverT. Grant Dunphy (Butterwick)
Rating90
Our $11
...
Rug 2
Caeden's ControlT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating97
Our $4.8
...
Rug 3
Elite ZipperT. Tamara Ball (Camberwell)
Rating91
Our $10
...
Rug 4
VerstappenT. Richard Stock (Highfields)
Rating97
Our $4.8
...
Rug 5
Grandana QualityT. Kellie Fogarty (Lenaghan)
Rating100
Our $3.6
...
Rug 6
Ivy RoseT. Blake Moroney (Cessnock)
Rating88
Our $15
...
Rug 7
Diver's SessionT. Darryl Diver (Tanilba Bay)
Rating86
Our $20
...
Rug 8
Sassy Go GoT. James Porter (Greta)
Rating98
Our $4.4
...
Rug 9
Gambeth
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Foxy All Over
5540Grant Dunphy
67.2
58: 4-5-925: 3-3-523.0590$11
Rug 2Caeden's Control
0336Allan Ivers
69.6
112: 11-15-2248: 5-8-623.1997$4.8
Rug 3Elite Zipper
3078Tamara Ball
53.6
50: 7-5-1013: 2-2-422.9791$10
Rug 4Verstappen
7744Richard Stock
57.6
39: 10-2-810: 2-0-323.0997$4.8
Rug 5Grandana Quality
1664Kellie Fogarty
84
29: 5-4-318: 2-4-222.99100$3.6
Rug 6Ivy Rose
7678Blake Moroney
46.4
63: 7-8-610: 0-1-223.1188$15
Rug 7Diver's Session
8757Darryl Diver
62.4
73: 6-10-1346: 4-6-1223.1786$20
Rug 8Sassy Go Go
5376James Porter
49.6
52: 5-7-1129: 5-4-522.8998$4.4
Rug 9Gambeth
Scratched
Tips:Rug 5Rug 8Rug 2Rug 4

Race 7

From The Track Stakes

515m
X45
$1,600 - $500 - $390
8:51AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 2Fire On Ice
2ndRug 4Hello Mavis
3rdRug 1Zest To Excel
Rug 1
Zest To ExcelT. Allen Williams (Windsor)
Rating88
Our $6
...
Rug 2
Fire On IceT. Mark Moroney (Mountain View)
Rating100
Our $1.4
...
Rug 4
Hello MavisT. Lorraine Atchison (Jilliby)
Rating92
Our $3.6
...
Rug 5
BlueberryT. Lorraine Atchison (Jilliby)
Rating79
Our $26
...
Rug 7
Save The DateT. Graeme Ball (Camberwell)
Rating73
Our $41
...
Rug 8
Angry Monsoon
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Zest To Excel
2157Allen Williams
49.6
96: 17-16-143: 0-0-129.6588$6
Rug 2Fire On Ice
2352Mark Moroney
84.8
78: 22-21-815: 5-5-229.27100$1.4
Rug 3VACANT BOX
Rug 4Hello Mavis
6017Lorraine Atchison
78.4
77: 19-21-811: 3-4-129.4992$3.6
Rug 5Blueberry
3426Lorraine Atchison
73.6
49: 8-6-95: 0-0-130.0579$26
Rug 6VACANT BOX
Rug 7Save The Date
5778Graeme Ball
49.6
55: 8-8-617: 4-2-129.6673$41
Rug 8Angry Monsoon
Scratched
Tips:Rug 2Rug 4Rug 1Rug 5

Race 8

Greyhoundproductsdirect.com.au Stks

400m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
9:07AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 2Lil Storm
2ndRug 5Awesome Alex
3rdRug 1Time Violation
Rug 1
Time ViolationT. John Edwards (Paxton)
Rating91
Our $6
...
Rug 2
Lil StormT. Mark Davidson (Brandy Hill)
Rating100
Our $2
...
Rug 3
Starkase MaggieT. Shayne Doherty (New Lambton)
Rating80
Our $41
...
Rug 4
That's Lil CocoT. Troy Butler (Vacy)
Rating95
Our $3.6
...
Rug 5
Awesome AlexT. Leeanne Walker (Verges Creek)
Rating82
Our $24
...
Rug 6
Senorita QualityT. Kellie Fogarty (Lenaghan)
Rating90
Our $6.5
...
Rug 7
Double DropT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating81
Our $28
...
Rug 8
Sketchy No NameT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating79
Our $41
...
Rug 9
Gambeth
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Time Violation
6570John Edwards
76
52: 6-12-733: 5-9-422.9491$6
Rug 2Lil Storm
6468Mark Davidson
66.4
35: 6-0-111: 2-0-123.07100$2
Rug 3Starkase Maggie
5474Shayne Doherty
37.6
35: 4-1-47: 0-1-123.2680$41
Rug 4That's Lil Coco
3685Troy Butler
54.4
32: 3-4-44: 1-1-023.2095$3.6
Rug 5Awesome Alex
1776Leeanne Walker
56.8
123: 17-21-298: 0-2-323.0782$24
Rug 6Senorita Quality
6555Kellie Fogarty
42.4
19: 2-1-25: 1-1-122.8390$6.5
Rug 7Double Drop
3757Allan Ivers
64
28: 2-2-29: 2-0-023.0881$28
Rug 8Sketchy No Name
4566Allan Ivers
42.4
47: 3-5-618: 1-4-323.0279$41
Rug 9Gambeth
Scratched
Tips:Rug 2Rug 4Rug 1Rug 6

Race 9

No Donuts Stakes

272m
X34
$1,700 - $530 - $400
9:27AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 8Hard Left
2ndRug 1Irinka Serena
3rdRug 2Bear's Octane
Rug 1
Irinka SerenaT. Jamie Sheen (Heddon Greta)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 2
Bear's OctaneT. Mandy Morrison (Greta)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 3
Sailor BoyT. Lisa Hutton (Coolongolook)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 4
HarmatT. Wendy Brown (Cessnock)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 6
Total BlissT. Tamara Ball (Camberwell)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 7
Sketchy BoyT. Shane Hill (Thornton)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug 8
Hard LeftT. James Porter (Greta)
Rating
Our $
...
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Irinka Serena
2685Jamie Sheen
62.4
42: 4-9-612: 2-3-115.68
Rug 2Bear's Octane
5238Mandy Morrison
52.8
61: 14-17-77: 1-3-215.50
Rug 3Sailor Boy
7780Lisa Hutton
75.2
163: 22-23-3286: 8-7-1715.58
Rug 4Harmat
6653Wendy Brown
80.8
80: 26-23-97: 1-1-215.75
Rug 5VACANT BOX
Rug 6Total Bliss
6454Tamara Ball
89.6
50: 7-9-828: 4-5-615.80
Rug 7Sketchy Boy
6475Shane Hill
65.6
71: 16-11-1113: 3-1-315.49
Rug 8Hard Left
3315James Porter
76
152: 19-28-3620: 4-5-315.60
No tips available for this race

Race 10

Mobile Money Stakes

272m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
9:51AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 7Blocka's Buddy
2ndRug 8Secret Wild Rose
3rdRug 2Lorna's Ace
Rug 1
Brighton BlueT. Christopher Kedwell (Elrington)
Rating97
Our $4
...
Rug 2
Lorna's AceT. William Davidson (Cardiff)
Rating96
Our $4.6
...
Rug 3
Sketchy A BitT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating94
Our $6.5
...
Rug 4
Force To ExcelT. Allen Williams (Windsor)
Rating100
Our $2.9
...
Rug 5
Diver's MccurryT. Darryl Diver (Tanilba Bay)
Rating86
Our $18
...
Rug 6
Aldo KeepingT. Robert White (Coolongolook)
Rating79
Our $41
...
Rug 7
Blocka's BuddyT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating92
Our $8
...
Rug 8
Secret Wild RoseT. Mark Moroney (Mountain View)
Rating86
Our $13
...
Rug 9
Little Prospect
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Brighton Blue
6777Christopher Kedwell
93.6
22: 3-4-314: 2-3-215.6297$4
Rug 2Lorna's Ace
8287William Davidson
81.6
14: 3-2-19: 1-2-115.6896$4.6
Rug 3Sketchy A Bit
8650Allan Ivers
62.4
104: 18-11-112: 0-0-016.1694$6.5
Rug 4Force To Excel
1147Allen Williams
66.4
33: 10-2-43: 0-0-115.94100$2.9
Rug 5Diver's Mccurry
7750Darryl Diver
44
62: 8-5-92: 0-0-016.2086$18
Rug 6Aldo Keeping
7888Robert White
54.4
120: 6-12-1215: 0-0-215.8679$41
Rug 7Blocka's Buddy
3768Allan Ivers
60
92: 10-12-1126: 4-5-315.6492$8
Rug 8Secret Wild Rose
6565Mark Moroney
88.8
45: 5-9-64: 1-1-015.5286$13
Rug 9Little Prospect
Scratched
Tips:Rug 4Rug 1Rug 2Rug 3

Race 11

Steve Whalland Race Images Stks

272m
5
$1,500 - $460 - $350
10:13AM (AEST)
Results
1stRug 2Songar Special
2ndRug 6Nangar Taz
3rdRug 3Black Orchard
Rug 1
SatayT. Jamie Sheen (Heddon Greta)
Rating81
Our $14
...
Rug 2
Songar SpecialT. Sonia Greene (Kearsley)
Rating100
Our $1.45
...
Rug 3
Black OrchardT. Tony Desira (Branxton)
Rating82
Our $16
...
Rug 4
Kirsty KoiT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating83
Our $13
...
Rug 5
Maja MackerelT. Allan Ivers (Greta)
Rating90
Our $5
...
Rug 6
Nangar TazT. Chad Garrard (Greta)
Rating86
Our $9
...
Rug 7
Felicia BaleT. Lisa Hutton (Coolongolook)
Rating76
Our $20
...
Rug 8
Turpy RoadT. Chad Garrard (Greta)
Rating67
Our $41
...
Rug 9
Little Prospect
Scratched
Rug/Greyhound (box)FormGdTrainerEarly SpeedCareerTrk/DistBest T/DRtgOur $
TAB - QLD/SA/TAS/NT
Bet365
TopSport
Sportsbet
Rug 1Satay
6078Jamie Sheen
28.8
35: 2-3-72: 0-0-016.6381$14
Rug 2Songar Special
2374Sonia Greene
92
39: 9-8-613: 5-1-315.41100$1.45
Rug 3Black Orchard
4330Tony Desira
65.6
37: 2-6-815: 1-2-515.8382$16
Rug 4Kirsty Koi
6657Allan Ivers
56
44: 3-9-33: 0-0-016.1383$13
Rug 5Maja Mackerel
3244Allan Ivers
72
40: 3-7-52: 0-0-016.4890$5
Rug 6Nangar Taz
6465Chad Garrard
68
78: 8-20-87: 2-2-015.7686$9
Rug 7Felicia Bale
4768Lisa Hutton
57.6
84: 3-7-936: 0-2-315.9676$20
Rug 8Turpy Road
7758Chad Garrard
30.4
47: 2-3-33: 0-0-016.4767$41
Rug 9Little Prospect
Scratched
Tips:Rug 2Rug 5Rug 6Rug 4